How to Request a Bug Identification

There are lots of insect enthusiasts, both professional and amateur, on social media today, and based on my own experience, most of them are probably getting inundated with bug identification requests. Lets take a look at the appropriate steps that should be taken. How to Submit a Bug Identification Request First things first. There are, by most expert accounts, several million kinds of bugs living on our planet. If you send me a photo of a bug you found in Thailand, theres a good chance I wont know what it is, beyond the basics (Looks like a sphinx moth caterpillar.). Find the expert in your own area, if possible. If you want a bug identified, you will need to provide either the bug itself or several good photos of the bug you encountered. Its very difficult (and sometimes impossible) to identify insects or spiders from photographs, even good ones. Bug photos should be: Taken close-up (macro photos).Clear, not blurry.Well-lit.Taken from different angles: dorsal view, side view, ventral view if possible.Taken with something in the photo to provide scale and size of the insect. Accurate bug identification may require the expert to get a good look at the subjects feet and legs, antennae, eyes, wings, and mouthparts. Try to get as much detail as possible. If you can, place something in the frame of the photo to give some perspective regarding the size of the bug – a coin, a ruler, or grid paper (and please report the size of the grid) all work well. People often overestimate the size of bugs they see, especially if they are phobic, so having an objective measurement is helpful. Its also important to provide as much information as you can about where you found the mystery bug. Include specifics on the geographic location and habitat, as well as the time of year when you caught or photographed it. If you dont mention where and when you found the bug, you probably wont even get a reply. A good insect identification request: Can you identify this insect I photographed in Trenton, NJ, in June? It was on an oak tree in my backyard and appeared to be eating the leaves. It was about a half-inch long.A poor insect identification request: Can you tell me what this is? Now that you have good photographs and a detailed description of where and when you found your mystery insect, heres where you can go to have it identified. 3 Places to Get Mystery Bugs Identified If you need an insect, spider, or another bug from North America identified, here are three excellent resources available to you. What's That Bug? Daniel Marlos, known to his loyal fans as The Bugman, has been identifying mystery insects for people since the 1990s.  After responding to bug ID requests for an online magazine in the early years of the Internet, Daniel launched his own website called Whats That Bug? in 2002. Hes identified well over 15,000 mystery insects from all over the world for readers. And if Daniel doesnt know what your mystery insect is, he knows how to reach the right expert to get your answer. Daniel cant respond to every ID request, but when he does, he provides a short natural history of the bug in question. Ive often been able to identify insects just by using the search feature on the Whats That Bug? website, by entering a short description (large black and white beetle with long antennae, for example). His site also features a sidebar menu where hes grouped previous IDs by type, so if you know you have a bumblebee but arent sure which one, you can try looking at his past bumblebee identifications for a match. Bugguide Anyone who has even a remote interest in insects knows about Bugguide, and most of those insect enthusiasts are registered members on this crowdsourced, online field guide to North American arthropods. The Bugguide website is hosted by Iowa State Universitys Department of Entomology. Bugguide posts a disclaimer: Dedicated naturalists volunteer their time and resources here to provide this service. We strive to provide accurate information, but we are mostly just amateurs attempting to make sense of a diverse natural world. These naturalists may be volunteers, but I can tell you from my experience using Bugguide for many years that they are some of the most knowledgeable arthropod enthusiasts on the planet. Cooperative Extension Cooperative Extension was created in 1914 by the passage of the Smith-Lever Act, which provided government funding for a partnership between the US Department of Agriculture, state governments, and land-grant colleges and universities. Cooperative Extension exists to educate the public about agriculture and natural resources. Cooperative Extension provides research-based information about insects, spiders, and other arthropods to the public. Most counties in the U.S. have a Cooperative Extension office that you can call or visit if you have questions about bugs. If you have a bug-related concern or question, I highly recommend that you contact your local Extension office. Their staff knows the insects and spiders specific to your area, as well as the right way to address pest problems in your region.

The Natural History Museum Of Los Angeles Essay - 2310 Words

The Natural History Museum of Los Angeles offers a surface level depiction of Mesoamerican civilization and culture. It excludes essential information and instead gives a shallow representation that offers implications of a barbaric civilization. To start off, a Natural History Museum is usually a place where the public can visit to obtain knowledge on the history of the earth and its inhabitants. Much about people’s culture and customs is found in a Natural History museum, especially people that have made a difference or played a role in history that we learn today. Therefore, the Indigenous peoples are represented in these precise museums. The indigenous people have various amount of customs that are even used today, however, the fact that many of their descriptions are led by the word â€Å"histor† or â€Å"ancient† almost makes the guests at museums believe that these indigenous people are no longer alive, and that is incorrect. The key objective for a Natural History museum is to simply help connect the understanding of human beings, connections based on culture, communities, to the earth and to each other. Precisely, The Natural History Museum of Los Angeles does not fully represent in depth the qua lities that made the indigenous people so innovative, intelligent, and powerful; Therefore, the importance of the indigenous people is almost overshadowed by everything else that is presented at the museum. Overall, the indigenous people are represented here because of theirShow MoreRelatedEssay about Architect of the Modern Age1219 Words   |  5 PagesFrank Gehry is a world renowned architect known for several important buildings such as the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao and the Walt Disney Concert Hall. He was born in Toronto Canada February 28, 1929 but moved with his family to Los Angeles, California in 1947(1). Gehry attended the University of Southern California and graduated in 1954 with a degree in architecture (1). In 1962, he established his own architectural firm in 1962 now called Gehry Partners, LLP (1). In the beginning, Gehry used theRead MoreOil Station With High Oil Prices1399 Words   |  6 Pagesfelt depressed after you went to oil station with high oil price? Los A ngeles, the place we are living, has abundant oil to produce. Why we are still suffering a high oil price even Los Angeles is one of the oil production places? In the center of Los Angeles, we had found an integrated tar pit left over by history. Do you know what the purpose of tar pit is? In the United States, most of asphalt was transported from Los Angeles and asphalts were used for road construction. As asphalt and gasolineRead MoreQuestions On Downtown Los Angeles1158 Words   |  5 Pagess94149.gridserver.com/things-to-do/ Title tag: Downtown L.A. 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Like a Spanish Renaissance ornamentation in the terracotta trimmings. There is a Romanesque style in the arched windows and the brick walls. The Beaux-Arts tradition is a T-shape floor plan. The building measures 75Read MoreEssay on Mark Ryden- Contemporary Artist.841 Words   |  4 Pagessituated in Los Angeles, is a treasure trove of bric-a-brac collected from flea-markets and op shops; endless amounts of toys, religious statues, dolls, antiques and many items described only as obscure (including skeletons and anatomical figures) are his models, arranged to be painted and recorded by the artist. Ryden also gains his inspiration, not only from art galleries but from various museums. These include medical museums (e.g. The Museo la Specola) and museums of natural history. This combination

Following Assignment Free Essays

Please answer the following questions, you can upload your answers In a MS Word flee, or Word file. Answer all the questions, and upload the answers back before Sunday March 31, 2013 (before 11: 55 pm): 1 . Differentiate between guided media and unguided media 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Following Assignment or any similar topic only for you Order Now What are three important characteristics of a periodic signal 3. Define fundamental frequency 4. What Is attenuation? 5. Describe the components of optical fiber cable. 6. Indicate some significant differences between broadcast radio and microwave. 7. What Is the difference between diffraction and scattering? . Last and briefly define important factors that can be used in evaluating or comparing the various digital-to- digital encoding techniques. 9. What function does a modem perform? 10. What Is JAM? Differentiate between guided media and unguided media Gulled media Is that where we use any path for communication like cables (coaxial, fiber optic, twisted pair) etc. Unguided media is also called wireless where not any physical path is used for transmission. What are three important characteristics of a periodic signal? Period (or frequency), amplitude and phase. All periodic signals can be broken down into other signals†¦ Cost commonly Selene/coolness waves, but there are others too. These components will each have their own frequency, amplitude and phase that combine into the original signal. The strange part of the question is the phase. A signal on its own does not have a phase unless you provide some reference signal to compare it to. Generally, this comparison signal Is Implied by the context of your particular situation. When you decompose a periodic signal into components, however, it is almost always implied that the phase of each component is in reference to the fundamental component (So the fundamental has phase O. Hill the others have phases referenced to that). This is done specifically so that each component will combine to create the original signal. Define fundamental frequency. What Is attenuation? The fundamental frequency, often referred to simply as the fundamental, is defined as the lowest frequency of a periodic waveform. In terms of a superposition of sinusoids The fundamental frequency Is the lowest frequency sinusoidal in the sum. In some contexts, the fundamental is usually abbreviated as of (or IF), indicating the lowest frequency counting from zero. In other contexts, it is more common to abbreviate It as FL, the first harmonic. The second harmonic Is then if = off, etc. In this context, the zeros harmonic would be O Hz’s. )All sinusoidal and many non-sinusoidal waveforms are periodic, which Is to say they repeat exactly over time. Describes the signal completely. We can show a waveform is periodic by finding some period T for which the following equation is true: Reduction of signal strength during transmission. Attenuation is the opposite of amplification, and is normal when a signal is sent from one point to another. Describe the components of optical fiber cable. An optical fiber is a flexible, transparent fiber made of glass (silica) or plastic, slightly hickey than a human hair. It functions as a waveguide, or â€Å"light pipe†, to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber. The field of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibers is known as fiber optics. Optical fibers are widely used in fiber-optic communications, which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than other forms of communication. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss and are also immune to electromagnetic interference. Fibers are also used for illumination, and are wrapped in bundles so that they may be used to carry images, thus allowing viewing in confined spaces. Specially designed fibers are used for a variety of other applications, including sensors and fiber lasers. Indicate some significant differences between broadcast radio and microwave. FL Radio is about 50 Kilohertz to 400 Kilohertz. AM Broadcast Band Radio is about 500 Kilohertz to 1600 Kilohertz. And microwave begins around 2000 Mesh and goes up thru. Some frequency ranges like 26,000 Mesh in allocated bands, depending upon the type of service you’re operating. What is the difference between diffraction and scattering? Diffraction is a phenomenon observed only in waves, but scattering is a phenomenon observed in both waves and particles. Diffraction is a property of propagation of waves, whereas scattering is a property of wave interactions. Diffraction can be taken as evidence for the wave nature of light. Some forms of scattering (Compton scattering) can be taken as evidence for the particle nature of light. List and briefly define important factors that can be used in evaluating or comparing the various digital-to-digital encoding techniques. Digital signals don’t have large ranges, nor do they reflect constant activity. Digital signals have very few values. Each signal is unique from a previous digital value and unique from one to come. In effect, a digital signal is a snapshot of a condition and does not represent continual movement In comparing analog and digital signals, advantages lie on either end of the spectrum. Analog signals suffer far less from attenuation over long distances. This rather makes sense. Since digital data can only be a 1 or O, what happens when a signal becomes so weak that it is hard to distinguish between each state? Sometimes we Just can’t. Analog devices, on the other hand, are equipped to handle the infinite values between 1 and O. Digital devices are a lot less sophisticated, meaning that they are fairly easy to manufacture and cost-effective. In addition, bandwidths than analog systems do. What function does a modem perform? The function of a modem is Modulation and Demodulation mean to turn data into a format that can be transmitted via an audio link such as a phone line. A modem at the other side of the connection answers the phone and converts the audio back into sable data. This is why if you lift a phone while the modem is in use there appears to be random noise on the line, this noise is the data in audio What JAM? JAM stands for Quadrate Amplitude Modulation. It’s a modulation scheme that transmits data by changing the amplitude of two carrier waves. The two carrier waves are out of phase with each other by 90 degrees. Digital Cable uses JAM to transmit the majority of their signals. Two major JAM schemes are GAMMA and GAMMA. GAMMA contains data throughput around 28 Mbps, where GAMMA has data throughput of 38. 8 Mbps. How to cite Following Assignment, Papers

Employee Resourcing Management

Question: write a report addressing the following questions: Identify the role of a recruitment agency. Discuss the reasons why an employer in this sector would choose to use recruitment agency. Discuss the criteria an employer should use to select an agency to recruit for them . You should refer to any relevant best practices in the sector. For example; Legal implication, cost, trust, expertise, market reputation and so on. Analyse what HR department and agencies can do to build a good relationship between them. In your discussion, you should include equal opportunities, health and safety , data management and related operational issues. Answer: Task The roles of recruitment agencies are common for all the sectors, be it social care, hospitality, or retail sector. To be specific, in the social care setting the recruitment agencies take up the responsibility to provide the social care organizations and their employers with the most suitable candidates with the required skills and competencies. The recruitment agencies acquire the list of vacancies from various employers, and place suitable attractive advertisements over internet and other places as well. These agencies also seek for new resumes being uploaded. The agencies would send those resumes in an edited version to the employers (Raiden, Dainty and Neale, 2008). The recruitment agencies in the hospitality sector are concerned about suggesting the organizations with the most appropriate candidates for crucial projects and roles without creating stress on the HRM department. The key roles of these agencies are performing employee screening as well as testing, conducting flexib ility staffing, matching the requisites of employers and organizations to provide them with the best human resource possible. It is their responsibility to ensure that only the most deserving candidates are recommended to the employers to meet the required goals of the social care environment (Richards, 2008). Recruiting individuals within social care setting or any other sector requires immense amount of time, and for several organizations it is a tedious process to conduct effective recruitment and selection processes (Parry and Kelliher, 2008). Besides, the employer needs to go through numerous resumes before selecting any particular candidate for specific roles. This may sound quite impersonal but it is the reality. Thus, organizational employers particularly in this respect any social acre organization would approach recruitment agency to get the tedious tasks done smoothly and effectively without delay or loss. The agencies would fill some specific needs. Organizations need th e right people to apply to the vacant jobs, but most of the time they lack adequate time to do so. Then they approach recruitment agencies to do all the work for them, so that the employers can spend more time in taking interviews of applicants (Park, 2012). In the social care setting, there are numerous important aspects that require careful attention or employers. Recruitment process being tedious and time-consuming may be handed over to the recruitment agencies so that they are left with more time to look into essential matters. Use of recruitment agency may be useful in job hunting (Ogunyomi and Ojikutu, 2014). These agencies possess adequate knowledge of employers so they may provide information prior to interviews. At times, these agencies arrange for meetings with the organization, thereby providing tips to share information upon the organizational culture and history. The agencies sell the candidates at the early stages as well as negotiate on behalf once they succeed at the later stages of the interview. Employers in the social care settings would choose for recruitment agency in order to gain suitable access to jobseekers, to occupy long and short term positions, to save resources in tedious process of attracting, selecting and recruiting, to conduct screening, testing and accessing expert knowledge such as present salary levels, market trends, advice on current legislation and immigration regulations, and also benefit packages. These organizational employers believe that managing such processes in-house may impart increased expense. They intend to spend more time on more important issues and jobs. Lot of time, resource and effort are required for any organization to dedicate in the hiring of most eligible employees (McGarrity, Bell and Barr, 1999). The recruitment agencies can easily eliminate this burden and involved time, cost, effort and burden from the human resource development and enable them to focus on vital businesses. Thus, it is their job to interview as well as screen p otential applicants prior to present them to firms for considerations. This in fact reduces the sparing of time for organizations. As referred to here, the social care organizations may eliminate costs related to advertisements by adopting global advertising that these agencies are engaged in. It is natural that the agencies work with all potential applicants who are most probable to fit into the selection criteria for the desired position. Irrespective of the ongoing market situation, social care or any other organizations would prefer that the competitors remain completely unaware of their recruitment needs (Human Relations special issue call for papers: New approaches to employee voice and participation in organizations, 2007). Thus, working with reliable agencies can enable achieving higher level of confidentiality. Hiring the right people is extremely important for any organization, irrespective of the organizational size, business type or economic environment. Working in colla boration with recruitment agencies would allow the employers to hire the most suitable candidates for the vacant posts and at the same time removing any wastage of time to dedicate the time to more important job areas. Organizations need the right people to apply to the vacant jobs, but most of the time they lack adequate time to do so. Then they approach recruitment agencies to do all the work for them, so that the employers can spend more time in taking interviews of applicants. In the social care setting, there are numerous important aspects that require careful attention or employers. Any organizational employer needs to understand that all recruitment agencies are equally effective. They must ensure that the agencies are member of the Recruitment and Employment Confederation. This is only recognized trade body in the industry for recruiting agencies. The employers need to check the feedback of people for the respective agency (Rowley, 2001). This would give them an idea about their effectiveness. From the perspective of employers, they generally do not prefer agencies who send them inappropriate applications of applicants. Once an agency does this with the CV, it becomes quite difficult for the employers to check those CVs as they have not agreed upon payment terms with the agency, and avoids confusion of agencies that try to invoice for money not agreed to pay by employers. Before engaging any recruitment agency, the employers need to prepare specific requirements of the particular organization for the mentioned roles. This would state the type of individuals that are needed for the post, understand the very position of the roles in the organization, and also provide necessary information to the agency. An effective briefing would include technical specification, personal profile and organizational background (Harris, 2002). It is very crucial to make the best selection of the recruitment agency because engaging the wrong ones would mean wastage of time, resources, and also it would be frustrating for the employers to hire employees on a constant basis. It is important for the employers to assess their suitability in association with roles involving recruitment. Some of the questions that are most relevant in this case are: Does the recruitment agency specialise in the respective market of the organization? Does it recruits in the specific discipline? How long the agency has been working for? Has they recruited for any of the competitors of the firm? Does it take a consultative approach? What values it adds? (Harbridge and Walsh, 2002) Can the agency provide evidence of its previous success? Is the agency reliable to maintain confidential information? Through the study about the relationship it may be clearly stated that recruiters as well as employers require an effective way to coordinate together, no matter if it is merely by simple communication with each other or by using the process of online recruitment marketplace (Tumlin and Baldi, 2014). Both employer and recruitment agency need each other although they have varied goals; employers aim at reducing the overall time of hiring whereas agency aims at revenue, thereby both aiming at the common goal of placing the right applicant to the right job. The combined efforts of employers and agencies lead to lesser administration and effective target. If both the parties perform their duty effectively, it would only improve the relationship between them, enhance their reputation, increase service quality and also increase business gains. Thus it is important to know what activities of the HR department would improve their relationship. Human resource department is responsible to identify and practice different ways of improving employee job satisfaction and also so that least number of employees exit the corporate door (Dainty, Raidn and Neale, 2009). There must be approaches to enhance the work life balance of the employees, such as improving career paths, introducing talent development programs, etc. It is important on the part of the human resource department to incorporate effective planning structure so as to facilitate understanding of own responsibilities of both agency and employers. It is the duty of the HR department to plan out strategies of approaching recruitment agency and delegate responsibility to hire the most suitable candidates for any desired post. Organizational human resource must keep the agencies well informed about organizational developments, recruitment needs, and every changing strategy. They must seek to help the agencies become advocate for respective business by providing them the required essential knowledge and information. On the other hand, it is important for the agencies to show some genuine interest within the employers, the business and the challenges that they face and this would enable a great deal to enhance the relationship (Community nurse recruitment target delayed by employers, 2012). Several organizations are said to value different forms of interactions as well as networking outside the practice. Normally employers often feel interested within the relevant new service developments as well as knowledge about marketplace that may bring about benefits to businesses. In order to enhance the relationship between the two parties it is important to encourage openness as well as honesty (Russam, 2005). These two elements are most crucial for any sort of relationship. There needs to be trust. Since both the parties aim at the common goal of placing the most effective candidates to the right post, this would bring about financial benefits to both. On the part of the organizational human resource department, it is important to follow some strategies. These are Understanding each other to facilitate mutual respect Taking a wider perspective of organizational benefits since this in turn benefits both the parties Being realist and honest is important to enhance the cordial relationship Being flexible provides increased opportunities to conduct the responsibilities effectively (Budd, Gollan and Wilkinson, 2010) Maintaining quality is essential since this makes the task of both the parties easier Monitoring performance gives opportunities to improve on the weaker portions Providing all essential information to the agencies strengthens the relationship between the agency and the employer The combined efforts of employers and agencies lead to lesser administration and effective target. If both the parties perform their duty effectively, it would only improve the relationship between them, enhance their reputation, increase service quality and also increase business gains (BRENÄŒIÄŒ and NORRIS, 2010). It is important to note that the foremost step to enhance the relationship amidst employers and recruitment agencies is to understand each others objectives and areas of responsibilities. If these are well understood by both the parties it enables ignoring misunderstandings. The human resource department must provide adequate independence to the recruitment agencies to let them work in their own manner and style. Thus it is important to know what activities of the HR department would improve their relationship. Organizational human resource must keep the agencies well informed about organizational developments, recruitment needs, and every changing strategy. They must seek to help the agencies become advocate for respective business by providing them the required essential knowledge and information. On the other hand, it is important for the agencies to show some genuine interest within the employers, the business and the challenges that they face and this would enable a great deal t o enhance the relationship. References BRENÄŒIÄŒ, V. and NORRIS, J. (2010). EMPLOYERS' ON-LINE RECRUITMENT AND SCREENING PRACTICES.Economic Inquiry, 50(1), pp.94-111. Budd, J., Gollan, P. and Wilkinson, A. (2010). New approaches to employee voice and participation in organizations.Human Relations, 63(3), pp.303-310. Community nurse recruitment target delayed by employers. (2012).Nursing Standard, 27(11), pp.8-8. Dainty, A., Raidn, A. and Neale, R. (2009). Incorporating employee resourcing requirements into deployment decision making.Project Management Journal, 40(2), pp.7-18. Harbridge, R. and Walsh, P. (2002). Globalisation and labour market deregulation in Australia and New Zealand.Employee Relations, 24(4), pp.423-436. Harris, L. (2002). Achieving a Balance in Human Resourcing Between Employee Rights and Care for the Individual.Business and Professional Ethics Journal, 21(2), pp.45-60. Human Relations special issue call for papers: New approaches to employee voice and participation in organizations. (2007).Human Relations, 60(11), pp.1741-1743. McGarrity, J., Bell, J. and Barr, J. (1999). IS THERE A PRINCIPALà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ AGENT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FUTURE EMPLOYERS AND CONGRESSMEN? AN EXAMINATION OF THE HOUSE VOTE ON FLAG BURNING.Humanomics, 15(4), pp.33-47. Ogunyomi, P. and Ojikutu, R. (2014). Employee Resourcing and Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Lagos State, Nigeria.jebi, 1(1), p.16. Park, R. (2012). Cognitive and affective approaches to employee participation: Integration of the two approaches.Journal of World Business, 47(3), pp.450-458. Parry, E. and Kelliher, C. (2008). Voluntary sector responses to increased resourcing challenges.Employee Relations, 31(1), pp.9-24. Raiden, A., Dainty, A. and Neale, R. (2008). Understanding employee resourcing in construction organizations.Construction Management and Economics, 26(11), pp.1133-1143. Richards, J. (2008). The many approaches to organisational misbehaviour.Employee Relations, 30(6), pp.653-678. Rowley, C. (2001). Employee Resourcing20013Stephen Taylor. Employee Resourcing . London: Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development 1998. xii + 305 pp., ISBN: ISBN 0à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ 85292à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ 624à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ 3 19.95 (paperback).Personnel Review, 30(3), pp.371-377. Russam, C. (2005). Flexible resourcing: the strategic case for interim management.Strat. Change, 14(3), pp.157-163. Tumlin, G. and Baldi, C. (2014). New Approaches to Manage Employee Complaints.Employment Relations Today, 40(4), pp.33-38.

Edith WhartonS Ethan Frome Essays (541 words) - Ethan Frome

Edith Wharton'S Ethan Frome Nathan Wesmier 1/29\01 2nd Period Ethan Frome Essay Edith Whartons novel Ethan Frome is a domestic tragedy. The three main characters are Ethan Frome, Zeena Frome, and Mattie Silver. The uselessness of poverty, mean spiritedness, and grim silence are all present in the tragedy of Ethan Frome. The story takes place in a stark winter landscape, Starkfield, Massachusetts, where the lives of all the characters are constricted. At each turn the circumstances of rural poverty, mixed with the bitterness of isolation and failure, lead the main characters to lives of tragic resignation. As a result of their miserable existence, they grow hard and mean-spirited, rarely communicating except with complaints and anger. The townsfolk tend to avoid them and are even reluctant to speak freely of the ruined lives of Ethan, Mattie, and Zeena. The tragedy of their existence is appropriately captured in their physical beings. Mattie is paralyzed, and Ethan is a shriveled, silent man whose face is set in grim despair. In the beginning of the flashback, Zeena, Ethan's wife, who is also his distant cousin, is thin and hard. Before the action of the story begins, she has come to the farm to nurse Ethan's mother in her last days. Zeena ends up marrying Ethan and staying on the farm. She becomes sickly and is as unhappy, sharp, and looking constantly for cures to her vague ailments. Wharton uses the setting to help reinforce the coldness of Zeena. The foremost colors in Ethan Frome are white and red. While the snow is primarily white and cold and hopeless, as are the souls of the characters, the decorations of human life are red. Mattie, when she appears as womanly, available, and happy, is always decorated with a red scarf or a red ribbon, which Ethan prizes; but her redness cannot eliminate the bright whiteness of the cold and barren snow. Zeena's most coveted possession is a red glass pickle-dish, which becomes broken when Mattie is using it. Red is, of course, the color of blood and the heart, and the story is a tale about the heart. But like the pickle dish, the heart gets broken and they never get repaired Zeena never changes in the novel. She starts off as a mean, cold, pathetic figure, and she is the same way as she takes care of Mattie and Ethan at the end of the novel. The isolation of the Fromes farm is shown by the isolation of Zeena, and Ethan. Then the isolation of Starkfield itself is shows how it is cut off from the rest of the world. An example of this isolation inside the Frome house is after the pickle jar is broken, Ethan and Mattie wanted to keep it a secret but suspected that Zeena will find out from the store merchant that sold him the glue. Ethan Frome is a very dismal story that tells about the terrible tragedy of three lives. Throughout the novel, Edith Wharton describes the spiraling hopelessness of poverty, isolation, and small-mindedness. Through reinforcing the mood and traits of the characters with the setting of this novel, Wharton lets the reader better relate and really get into the novel as a whole. Music Essays

Hawk Roosting Essay Example

Hawk Roosting Essay Example Hawk Roosting Essay Hawk Roosting Essay Essay Topic: poem Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely. Great men are almost always bad men. Lord Acton. This is often true, especially when some of the most powerful rulers such as Hitler and Mussolini were bloodthirsty and merciless dictators. To many, Stalin was the epitome of a sadistic, power-hungry tyrant, in complete control. As it is often the powerless who want freedom, the world gets divided into the ones in power, the ones trying to gain power, and the ones rebelling against absolute power. Ted Hughes is a poet who uses animals to portray human emotions, such as greed and ambition. He personifies inanimate objects and emotions to bring across his message. In his poem Hawk Roosting, Hughes speaks in first person, the hawk as the speaker. His personal views, on many occasions clash with those of the hawk, which in my opinion is affective as it shows how the poet differs from his subject. In the first stanza, the poet very quickly takes us into the poem, by giving us an image of the hawk. It seems as though the speaker, the hawk, is indifferent about the readers presence as hes asleep. The hawk appears to be in control, as hes higher than anyone and anything else, I sit in the top of the wood. Also, he shows he feels hes invulnerable, and immortal, as if nothing can hurt him, with my eyes closed. The first stanza introduces the reader to the hawks attitude to life, explaining that he feels hes living his dream, and that his reality is as good as anybodys dream, inaction, no falsifying dream. : There is also a clear description of the physical appearance of the hawk, streamlined and sleek. The fact that the poet mentions the hawks head and feet, between my hooked head and my hooked feet, shows that the speaker, the hawk, sees himself as streamlined from the top to the bottom, and mentions the basic animal hunting tools, the claws and the beak. This suggests that although the hawk appears to have human emotions, the hawk itself, is merely an animal built for survival through hunting. The air of arrogance and control is already apparent, as the hawk, instead of sleeping like a ordinary animal, plans and perfects his kills; controlling sleep, therefore controlling nature, in sleep rehearsing perfect kills and eat. The fact that he refers to kills in plural, and eat in singular is unusual and suggests that he kills not only to survive, but sees it as an art; a skill to perfect and develop. In the second stanza, the reader is given an image of the hawks surroundings and environment. The poet highlights that the hawk is in control, through the description of the surroundings. Rather than describing what is there, Hughes describes the way the speaker, the hawk, sees everything, through the eyes of the hawk. By describing the advantages of the situation first, the poet starts off the stanza by putting the hawk in complete control of his surroundings, as if hes in harmony with nature, almost controlling it to his advantage, the convenience of the high trees! The fact that the hawk is on top of everything shows hes got an advantage above everything else, and also seems like hes looking down on everything as his property and belongings. This is also shown through the way he describes the elements; as if they were put there just for him, to his advantage, made the way he wants. Those advantages also help him hunt and survive, such as the airs buoyancy and the suns ray, the air helping him fly, and the sun blinding his victims. This feeling of possession is shown through the personification of the earth, the earths face upward for my inspection, as if the earths face, is staring up at it, in awe and inferiority; as if it is there for him to judge. After making the point about being on top of the wood in the first stanza, the poet then refers to how the hawk is sitting. As being on top of the wood is linked with being on top of the world, by saying that the hawk has his feet locked on the tree, the hawk is almost saying that he has his feet locked around the whole world My feet are locked upon the rough bark. This highlights how the hawk imagines himself to be in complete control of everything, the entire world. The next line accentuates the hawks perception of the world as being his, when he turns the tables, almost, on Mother Nature. It seems to the reader, as if in the hawks mind everything was pointless up until the moment in time when he was created. It appears as though, to the hawk, he is the perfect being, and has the right to control everything because it is all his and he were made to be in charge of everything. It took the whole of Creation/ to produce my foot, my each feather: / now I hold Creation in my foot. This sentence also gives the reader the impression that, in the hawks mind, the whole of creation exists because of him, and for him, and also as it apparently took so long for him to be made, he is perfect. The poet now begins to show how contradictory his own personal views are to the hawk. As we, the readers, by now have a clear image in our head of the power-corrupt hawk in our minds; Hughes now begins to subtly show us the hypocrisy in the hawks words. When the hawk is flying around what he thinks he owns, he seems to be judging it, which the reader might see as slightly futile, as even if he saw a flaw in his perfect world, he would not have the power to change it in reality, despite what he may think. Therefore the element of disillusion is already introduced through this line, as well as denial, as the hawk appears to be happy with everything, so as not to look powerless against Mother Nature Or I fly up, and revolve it all slowly. The hypocrisy is shown through the way the hawk gives the reader the impression that he needs no excuse to kill as he was born with the right, yet is appearing to be explaining why he chooses to kill what he wants I kill where I please it is all mine. This shows that although the hawk appears to be completely comfortable with his reasoning on the fact that he kills and needs no excuse, he gives us a reason anyway. If he saw no grains of truth in that maybe he does need a reason, he wouldnt have excused himself. Also, by giving us a reason for his way of life, he has completely undermined his whole basis for doing things the way he wants, as he is now telling us why he does things. The hawk then shows even more hypercriticism, as right after saying why he kills, hes saying that he needs no reason to kill, as if to cover up in case the reader feels the reason given is somehow unsatisfactory There is no sophistry in my body. It feels as though the hawk is trying to give us the impression that he kills just for the fun of it, and although to some extent this is probably true, it seems as though he slightly exaggerates this. This is shown through the way he appears to need no reason for pointless killings, but then gives us one, and then to say that he only kills simply to kill, My manners are tearing off heads, which would have been obvious without him pointing this out. The fact that he feels the need to point it out shows that to some extent he only acts this way to appear superior and all-powerful.

Manic Depression Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Manic Depression - Essay Example There is not a specific year for this illness to appear but it is a long-term disorder that has to be treated carefully all along the patient's life (NIMH, 2008). NIMH points out the following about this mental disorder: "Manic-depression distorts moods and thoughts, incites dreadful behaviors, destroys the basis of rational thought, and too often erodes the desire and will to live. It is an illness that is biological in its origins, yet one that feels psychological in the experience of it; an illness that is unique in conferring advantage and pleasure, yet one that brings in its wake almost unendurable suffering and, not infrequently, suicide." It is relevant to note that during the manic episode the person can feel very creative, and it is well known that very intelligent people has suffered from this illness. One dangerous feature of the bipolar disorder or manic depression is the fact that during severe crisis the patient can experience psychotic symptons like hallucinations (hearing, seeing, or sensing the presence of things that are not actually there) and delusions (false, strongly held beliefs not influenced by logical thinking or explained by a person's cultural concepts) (NIMH, 2008). These psychotic symptons appear according to the manic or depressive state the patient is experiencing. For example, delusions of grandiosity thoughts reflect a manic state, and suicidal thinking reflect a depressive state (NIMH, 2008). It is important to differentiate between major depression and mania as Conrad Stppler remarks it: "What differentiates bipolar disorder from major depression is the occurrence of manic episodes, often described as emotional "highs," between the episodes of depression. Symptoms of manic states are varied and include restlessness, increased energy, euphoric mood, racing thoughts, poor judgment, intrusive or provocative behavior, difficulty concentrating, and a decreased need for sleep. People experiencing manic episodes often speak

Government Contract Law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Government Contract Law - Assignment Example With this regard, the assignment elaborates on the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), on the change of orders as well as disputes and appeals. The present change of order has been duly analyzed regarding their compliance with the FAR policies. The judicial processes have been detailed to ensure dispute resolution and provide recommendations on the judicial management of the contract. In a government contract, there is a clause that allows the contracting officer to make independent changes in the selected areas within the scope of the legitimate contract. The clauses of the contract if altered must be following the change that is mechanized. However, there is a provision that the contractor is not obliged to continue the performance if the changes cost beyond limitations laid under the law of Limitation of Cost or Limitation of Funds Clause 32.706-2. This clause always attaches unforeseen circumstances with the contract that usually arises after the execution of the contract. The PrintMark Publication has signed a contract for creating an architectural design as well as constructing the same with the US government. However, after the contract was duly legitimized, the government implemented their change order and altered the site, where the construction was duly scheduled. This change implemented by the government has actually increased the cost involved with a c ontract of construction (Department Of Defense, 2005). With the implementation of the change order, the organizational cost for construction has gone up and the contractor i.e. PrintMark Publication has to incur a severe amount of losses if they continue with the contract. However, the organization can duly negotiate with the government about the equitable adjustment of the contract. This would ensure that the contract can be reconstructed in such a manner that the contractor is entitled to have same benefits that he would have enjoyed if the change was not encountered. The contractors must be informing the government contracting officers about the negotiation so that it can be duly implemented.

Zimbardo Prison Experiment. The Dynamics of Attitude and Behaviour Essay

Zimbardo Prison Experiment. The Dynamics of Attitude and Behaviour - Essay Example (Rothman-Marshall, 6 Jan 99) However, when a person performs an action contradictary to a strongly held belief or opinion, there is a jarring feeling that distresses, which psychologist Leon Festinger describes as that uncomfortable feeling one gets when one "finds oneself doing something that doesn't fit with what one knows." This chafing sensation, known as cognitive dissonance, is glaringly visible in the Zimbardo Prison Experiment. For the two-week experiment, a group of students were paid to participate in a simulated situation where half the randomly chosen students were 'prisoners' and the other half, 'guards'. The students took to the roles they were acting, and soon the life-like 'prison' was a scene of realistic baton-wielding tyrannical uniformed guards subjugating and abusing the hapless, helpless prisoners to such an extent that few even suffered from severe trauma, and had to be replaced. During the experiment, it was noted that decent, (presumably) law-abiding boys behaved in a manner totally contradictory to their normal attitudes. The 'guards' often abusing and manipulating the 'prisoners' who, stripped of their identity, debased and dehumanised, acted out the part of the oppressed 'prisoner'.

Contributions of Biotechnology to Agriculture

Contributions of Biotechnology to Agriculture Introduction The Food and Agriculture Organization some 20 years ago released a paper stating that the amount of food produced worldwide will not be able to provide the constant nutritional needs for the world population by this year (2010) as a staggering 25% increase in world population was projected, though this estimation has not materialised, it has generated a lot of concerns as there has been a 4-fold population increase in the last century (1918 2009) which has led to the applications of biotechnology to agriculture or in other words the Agrobiotechnology to enhance maximum food production in an economic way. The need for the application of biotechnology to crops was also necessitated as a result of the massive crop loss due to insect pests as at that time was treated with pesticides which are expensive and thus there was a need to sustain the productivity yields of crops which was not given much of a chance as world population was on the rise. Biotechnology was able to provide prospects of producing novel, developed, safer and inexpensive crops in agricultural practices. (Brown, 1992) Agriculture is defined simply as the activities involved in the production of food crops and rearing of livestock animals, while biotechnology was defined jointly by FAO and WHO (1996) as the integration of natural sciences and engineering sciences in order to achieve the application of organisms, cells, parts thereof and molecular analogues for products and services. Therefore Agrobiotechnology techniques according to Huttner et al, (1995) are implemented to reduce cost of production of crops and increasing food productivity by; increasing food quality and food processing traits, adequate disease or pest resistance, improving environmental stress tolerance, and the control of weeds which has led to the development of (genetically modified) GM crops in some parts of the world. Plant breeding techniques with the use of molecular markers such as RFLP, RAPD, AFLP, SSRP, CAPS and SSCP were improved for plants genome mapping as well as to determine plants phenotypes and select desirable traits for the proper modification of crops depending on the gene of interest that is to be incorporated into several populations of plants or crops generated by crosses. (Mohan et al, 1996) Several biotechnology approaches have also been applied in livestock farming basically because there is a general belief that the biotechnological steps to humans are just one step ahead of those applied to animals which involves the modification of animals to observe desirable traits. (Becker and Cowan, 2009) According to Fernandez-Cornejo (2008), the fundamental contributions of the application of biotechnology to agriculture depends on the acknowledgement of its prospective possible benefits and risks, however, this essay will focus on the potential contributions of biotechnology to agriculture (plants and animals) taking into account the advantages as well as the disadvantages of the technology Plant (Crop) Biotechnology Plant biotechnology developments was based on the cell theory as described by Vasil (2007) and has witnessed remarkable expansion in the last 10 years which has focused majorly on making crop production efficient and producing crops with desired traits. Plants and crops need to overcome some Biotic and Abiotic stresses to increase their productivity which led to the introduction of genetically modified (GM) crops about 20 years ago which have been commercialized over the past 10 years either with single traitor multiple traits GM crops as the name implies that genes of a crop are taken and transferred to another crop or already present genes are manipulated with the main purpose of changing the features of the crop in question which may be either the way the crop develops or matures. Addressed in the next paragraph are traits that have been transferred to biotechnology or GM crops to increase their yield. Insect/pest resistance Ferry et al (2005) estimated that 10 20% of major crops are lost to insects or pests and crops are genetically modified to be poisonous and harmful to pests that attack the crops, an example is the application of Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) genes to grow cotton (in China and South Africa) and corn thereby reducing pesticide use, increasing profits, yields and health benefits to farmers who apply pesticides without protective clothes. (Nuffield Council on Bioethics, 2004) Disease resistance Described in details by Raybould and Gray (1993), fungal, bacterial and viral infestations to crops and plants have been suppressed by genetically modifying plants to be disease resistant for example the ongoing research to reduce the viral and fungal infections to sweet potatoes and bananas respectively. Abiotic stress resistance Motavalli et al (2004) discussed the ongoing extensive research to modify crops to be able to survive in unfavourable environmental conditions such as drought, heat, cold, frost, extreme soil conditions and significantly increase food security for example the use of trehalose genes to grow rice in India to protect it from dehydration. Herbicide tolerance This trait enables a wide range of weeds to be controlled by modifying crops to be resistant to the effects of weed thereby lowering costs of herbicides, reducing tillage and effective weed control measures as discussed in Sharma et al (2002) in the growth of soybeans in Argentina. Improved nutritional value Plant biotechnologies has enabled crops to be modified to contain supplemental nutrients inadequate in diets for example the enhancement of ÃŽ ²-carotene in rice to increase vitamin A to prevent blindness which is as a result of vitamin A deficiency. Biopharmaceuticals Biotechnology applications in plants has been used to produce vaccines and medicines according to Sharma et al (2002) which has enabled production and easy distribution of cheap vaccines as in the modification of potatoes to produce bacterial vaccines for E.coli. GM crops have been widely accepted worldwide (25 countries currently) both in industrial and developing countries as shown in figure 1 mainly because of their advantages which are either economical or environmental. Apart from the fact that plant or crop biotechnology has improved the productivity and yield of crops, other economic benefits in relation to the features of GM crops are further discussed; As described by Nuffield Council on Bioethics (2004), the growth of a large variety of crops by farmers have been enhanced as there a good resistance to biotic (insects, pests or diseases) and abiotic (drought, frost, heat) conditions. With the resistance of GM crops to insects and pests, the use of pesticides is greatly reduced which in turn reduces the costs of growing these crops. Farmers are able to generate more income owing to the reduction of the cost of farming and generation of higher yields which consequently reduce the prices of crops thus alleviating poverty and starvation levels in the economy. GM crops have an improved nutrition levels thus sicknesses and illnesses are consequently averted with a better diet even in underdeveloped countries. Since GM crops can remain fresher over a long period of time for example in tomatoes, the shelf life can be increased in the market. The ability of GMO crops to withstand abiotic conditions such as drought has increased food security while the cheaper production of biopharmaceuticals such as vaccines and other medicines in GM plants has led to a great ease of distribution and manufacture of vaccines thus improving healthcare systems. Environmental benefits of GM crops as discussed by Gatehouse et al (1992); Wieczorek (2003) and Gatehouse (2005), includes the less use or no use of pesticides and insecticides which may be contaminants in the environment (land or water) and could accumulate as residues on foods thus more environmental friendly pesticides can be used while in most cases there is no need to use pesticides. Natural resources sustainability is also improved as there is less use of energy or chemicals (pesticides) while natural habitats are conserved for more efficient applications. GM crops have reduced the pressure on vegetation and biodiversity is maintained while there is a less risk of desertification and soil erosion since GM crops can be grown anywhere irrespective of abiotic conditions. According to the advantages of biotechnology described in figure 2 above, these benefits can only be achieved if the risks and concerns which constitute the disadvantages are investigated, realised and averted. (Mannion, 1995). The potential risks of biotechnology applications to crops and plants can either be health related, environmental or social as further discussed. Wieczorek, (2003) discusses the potential risk of introducing toxins and allergens into GM crops while genetic modification technology is underway is of great concern as there is a potential risk of allergens and toxins being transferred into improved crops while also emphasizing the concerns raised about the use of molecular markers during gene transfer as there is a potential risk of diseases being resistant to clinical antibiotic treatments as a result of transfer of resistance encoding genes which may contain novel bacterial strains. Of great concern as discussed by Hobbs and Plunkett, 1999 is the fact that the long term health effects of the consumption of GM crops over a long time is unknown. Of environmental concerns is the potential risk of GM crops hybridizing with related weeds which may result in superweeds that are more complicated to manage while genetic modification of plants could pose a risk of unintentional gene transfer to non GM crops from GM crops thus the former become wild plants creating ecological instabilities as discussed by Soregaroli and Wesseler, (2003). Wieczorek, (2003) suggests that the release of GM crops into the environment may pose unpredicted and adverse effects as it was emphasized by the fatal actions of Bt corn on the larvae of Monarch butterfly, though the possibility of this happening is very doubtful. Due to the fact that insect pests may get resistant to crop-fortification traits of GM crops, a swift resistance can build up among pest populations as it was feared with Bt crops while biological diversity in nature stand a great risk of being adversely affected as there may be an increase on the reliance of GM crops which could intensif y failure of non-GM crops and put at risk food security. A social concern as discussed by Persley and Siedow, (199) raises the arguments of GM crops being labelled as practiced in the U.S.A where Gm crops carry a label showing a difference in while another concern is the inadequate access to seeds of GM crops or food plants that have been patented as these seeds cannot be saved for replanting. GM crops/food plants have been referred to as unnatural by critics as they are modified by humans and not found in nature as other crops created by God thus causing uproar of religious and ethical concerns as discussed in Knight (2008) while it is feared that these GM plants could someday turn into weeds, adversely affect the natural ecosystem due to direct and indirect impacts on non-targeted plants/crops as described by Azadi and Ho, (2009). Animal Biotechnology Animal biotechnology was described by Cowan and Becker, (2006) as series of techniques by which living beings are genetically modified to benefit humans and animals by exploiting and introducing desirable trait which is as a result of the genetic code being discovered in the early 1950s with technologies including embryo transfer, transgenics, in-vitro fertilization, sexing embryo, cloning and gene knockout but with transgenics being the most commercialized while cloning being the technique surrounded with much controversy. Animal biotechnologies have not received much attention as attributed to plant/crop biotechnology as there is so much controversy surrounding its applications as there is a general concern that these applications could one day be applied to humans since its just a step ahead of the applications to livestock to observe desired traits. Embryo transfer, In-vitro fertilization, sexing embryo and even cloning can be classified as reproducing technologies that have several advantages as described by Gordon, 2004 which includes; the improvement of the reproducing capacities of livestock, the reduction of the level of infertility in animals, enablement of old livestock to donate ovules if they cant maintain pregnancies, the observation of specific sex (male or female) as desired traits while the embryos in all these techniques can also be stored in an embryo bank and can be easily retrieved when required. Gene knockout/targeting techniques has a major advantage of increasing the knowledge of stem cells and similar genes that may be present in humans and livestock and can be use to study diseases and ailments as discussed by Serhan and Ward, (1999). Cloning of animals is also advantageous; as it provides farmers with a range of better performing animals in a generation, is used to improve the population of livestock or endangered animals while inexpensive and many biologically engineered drugs can be modified by using genes that can encode proteins from human as discussed by Van Niekerk, (2005). Application of transgenics which is performed either by microinjection or homologous recombination however is the most advantageous and commercialized animal biotechnology with several examples as shown in table 1, below. As numerous as the advantages and contributions of animal biotechnology are, there are still health, environmental and social concerns that want to constitute as disadvantages to the biotechnology applications for instance the safety of food from GM animals could pose a threat to human health as unpredicted and unintended changes may arise in their composition while environmental issues are based on the break out of gene flow into natural populations as feared especially in superfish as escape into habitats will disrupt natural ecosystems and may cause the introduction of undiscovered genes into the environment. Cowan and Becker (2006). Social acceptance concerns has been a major disadvantage of animal biotechnologies as discussed by Becker and Cowan (2009) which arise from labelling, welfare of animals, genetic biodiversity and trade issues have limited the commercialization of animal biotechnologies. Purpose/ Advantage Animal Models Faster Growth/ Leaner meat Cattle, pig, rabbits, sheep Altered milk composition (higher protein) Cattle Biosteel production in milk Goat Reduced phosphorous in swine feaces (Enviropig) Pig Increased wool production Sheep Disease resistance Pig, sheep, rabbit Xenotransplantation (animal organs for humans) Pig Aquaculture (Growth Hormones of Superfish) Salmon Production of human protein in milk Sheep Production of pharmaceuticals and therapeutics Sheep, cattle Table 1: Applications of Transgenics in Farm Animals. Modified from original source; Cowan and Becker (2006)

Blue Sky Marketing :: Essays Papers

Blue Sky Marketing FilmWatch Division Marketing Plan Trey's Best Opportunity to Dominate Market Research for the Film Industry How To Use This Report Template Change the information on the cover page to contain the information you would like. For the body of your report, use Styles such as Heading 1-5, Body Text, Block Quotation, List Bullet, and List Number from the Style control on the Formatting toolbar. This report template is complete with Styles for a Table of Contents and an Index. From the Insert menu, choose Index and Tables. Click on the tab you would like. Be sure to choose the Custom Format. XE indicates an index entry field. The index field collects index entries specified by XE. To insert an index entry field, select the text to be indexed, and choose Index and Tables from the Insert menu. Click on the Index tab to receive the Index dialog box. You can quickly open the Mark Index Entry dialog box by pressing ALT+SHIFT+X. The dialog box stays open so that you can mark index entries. For more information, see Indexes in Help. In addition to producing reports, this template can be used to create proposals and work-books. To change the text or graphics, the following suggestions are provided. Â · Select any paragraph and just start typing. Â · To save time in the future, you can save the front cover of this report with your company name and address. For step-by-step instructions on how to perserve your changes with the template, please read the following section. How To Modify This Report To create your own version of this template, choose File New and select this template. Be sure to indicate "template" as the document type in the bottom right corner. 1. Insert your company information in the name and your address in the frame in the upper right corner of the cover page. 2. Choose File Save As. At the bottom of the menu, choose Document Template in the Save File as Type: box. Save the file under a new name to protect the original, or use the same name to replace the existing version. To create a document, choose File New and choose the template you just created. Assuming you followed the steps above, your company information should appear in place. How to Delete Graphics To delete a graphic, click on each object (in Page Layout View) to select, and press Delete.

Man Crazy by Joyce Carol Oates

Joyce Carol Oates, a critically acclaimed story teller of our time, now with her new novel â€Å"Man Crazy† is ready to amaze us for the last time with her unique style of writing. Man Crazy, unlike the traditional kind of novel, will surely suite one person’s taste of thrill, suspense, and excitement. The novel showed some of the darkest side of being a woman. It is depressing in a way but will truly catch your emotion, you will be stunned, astonished, and will be surprised of new discoveries in human behaviors. The author used the main character, Ingrid Boone, to show what most women experienced in their every day life. Most part of the novel will make you uneasy, it is a collection of horrifying, sickening, and traumatic events in a women’s life. Through this unusual style of writing, the author was able to unmasked several mysteries residing in every man, especially women. Female reader will surely relate their experiences to what the main character have experienced in the novel. In our time where women are given equal rights, the novel contents are shocking in a way because it showed that women are still abused intentionally or unintentionally in our society. The story sets on the city of New York where a young and beautiful mother named Chloe Boone with her daughter Ingrid are hiding from a vet veteran Luke. Luke is Ingrid’s father who has been abusive to Chloe. Since they left Luke, Ingrid have been longing for a love of a father. Growing without a father, seeing her mother work to death as a prostitute, and living a miserable life without true friends, Ingrid have become destructive to herself to overcome her misfortune in life. She looks at her self as the ugliest person in the world that is why she do unusual things just to change her appearance. There have been too much scratching, too much picking of pimples, and other things which almost destroyed her young body. Deprived of man’s love, that what’s Ingrid is that is why she let different boys to abuse her through sex, drugs, and alcohols. Even the satanic cult has passed through her life that almost led her to her death. The cult abused her in ways hard to imagine. She has been raped, beaten, starved, and left to die. These traumatic events have led her to spend two years in rehabilitation. There, she has found the love she has been looking for. She has found it in one the psychiatrist who attended to her therapy. After her sad journey to life, Ingrid has been able to continue living and heal her broken heart. â€Å"It's the men who treat you like shit you're crazy for. For only they can tell you your punishment is just. † and â€Å"This is not the testimony I would give to the police, and at the trial. This is the secret testimony only you may know. † excerpt from the novel which clearly tells you what the author wants the reader to learn in her novel. (Muldoon) Ingrid, the main character, is the â€Å"tick†. Like the tick, Ingrid is full of insecurities; she is ugly as a tick. Like a tick, she suffers discriminations; she lives in a harsh world. Her transformation is caused by her environment. People around her as well as the events happening have caused her to become what she is. She is molded by violent and unfair world but that the same world has help her recovered and lived life as the others do. To sum up, the novel is entertaining, shocking, and worth reading. Most critique will agree that the piece showed Oates’ expertise, passion, and superb talent. It is evident in the novel how the author becomes unconventional in her own ways. She has a very deep expression on women and their experiences. The author, with her craft, has truly made an impression that novel has many faces. She took the risk of having this story be the tool to expose women’s deepest secret. This secret is hunting them but through this novel, they have the chance to face it and admit to themselves that such things really happen in life.

The Progression of Heavy Metal essays

The Progression of Heavy Metal essays As in most generations, the youth engages in some type of new and rebellious activity against the mores of their parent's previous generation. One type of rebellion that turned up in the music of the youth and becoming widely popular in the 1980s, however having origins from years before, is heavy metal. This type of music underscores morbidity, ancient civilizations, heroic conflicts, and gothic attitudes. Heavy metal had many influences on future evolutions of music and branched into other types of music. The presence of this type of music in itself, though, had such an impact that many people still listen and are influenced by it today. Although metal music became widely popular and flaunted by MTV in the 1980s, it actually began about fifteen years beforehand. Some say that metal began way back with the Kinks' "You Really Got Me" and the Who's "My Generation" in 1964. However, in 1965, Alice Cooper created the band The Spiders, which really began the first roads to developing heavy metal. Metal music began to gain popularity after Woodstock of 1967, after which people began looking for a new revolution. That is when bands like Cream, the Jimi Hendrix Experience, Led Zeppelin, Deep Purple, Uriah Heep, and most influential, Black Sabbath, came between 1966 and 1970. The term "heavy metal" was coined by Steppenwolf, where, in the song "Born to Be Wild," the term "heavy metal thunder" is first used. On the other hand, the first of the influential bands included the Jimi Hendrix Experience and Cream, commanding the followings of Rush and Van Halen. After that, by 1973, "the kings of heavy metal" (www.hard...) came to be Deep Purple, Led Zeppelin, and Black Sabbath. With those latter two bands also came the Satanic imagery, part trademark, of heavy metal. Jimmy Page, first from The Yardbirds, then the guitarist in Led Zeppelin, influenced much of the distortion of "heavy" guitar playing that came to classify heavy metal musi...

Hank Williams Jr. essays

Hank Williams Jr. essays Throughout all of time, music has been a very important part of many cultures. These cultures and the peoples background, of these cultures, have greatly influenced their works. But, one the most diverse cultures in todays world, as far as music goes, would have to be the United States of America. It is influenced by so many races, from so many places. The music in the U.S. also changes from generation to generation. Someone oftentimes influences many music artists in their own generation, and in some cases by their own family members. One such incident happened back in the seventies and produced one of the greatest country singers of our time. This mans name is Hank Williams Jr. and was very greatly influenced by his father, who was also a very famous country singer during his time. Hank Williams Jr. is a very skilled man in his area of music and to this day still influences country music. Hank Williams Jr. was born in Shreveport, Louisiana on May 26, 1949. His real name is Randall Hank Williams Jr., but to many people he was known as Bocephus. Bocephus, was a nickname given to Hank Jr. by his dad when he was still an infant. He has lived in a couple of places in the south throughout his life. He grew up in Nashville, Tennessee and he then moved to Banks, Alabama. He now has homes in Montana and Tennessee. Hank Jr. is the son of country legend, Hank Williams. His dad was one of the first and most enduring of country musics superstars(Kilgore 1). His works were very influential upon Hank Jr. He died when Jr. was only three. His mother was Audrey Sheppard Williams, who was also a country singer. She was responsible for getting Hank Sr. to Nashville and for getting Hank Jr. to perform on stage at an early age. His mother and father were very important factors in determining the outcome of Hank Williams Jr. Hank Williams Jr. is an accomplished musician. He can ...

Food Deserts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Food Deserts - Essay Example For any starter in this industry, the secret is to run countless number of ads that will ultimately make the business known. Gray backs this assertion by explicitly giving a scenario of one store that trades in the sale of meat. It emerges that the business makes huge sales irrespective of the health concerns linked to the desert foods. Thus, the article offers an insight into the rising cases of obesity and other problems attributable to unhealthy diet. In the article â€Å"Food Deserts Leave Many Americans High and Dry†, John Matson gives a vivid illustration of the correlation between consumption of food deserts and health problems. He states that places where fresh foods often lack have high health problems (Matson, 2015). Therefore, the idea conveyed is that consumption of fresh foods connects with health promotion. It is surprising to find that regions that have little fresh foods will often have most of its stores and other outlets full of fast foods (Matson, 2015). Matson posits that the ongoing extensive scientific based research is necessary to establish such a correlation. Consumption of deserts foods also links to the household income, as well as the access to the road. Using the map, the nearest food desert in Liberty County, GA is in

Multiple Synthesis Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Multiple Synthesis - Lab Report Example The Biltz’s process of synthesizing phenytoin involves several steps, with each step forming a product that will be used in the next step. The process starts with the synthesis of benzil from benzoin, which then undergoes condensation catalysis by a base with urea. The multistep synthesis of various natural products, most of which are used as medicine, is necessary because of the lack of naturally occurring starting materials, and also because of the reason that multistep synthesis allows for the modification of various functional groups in the medicine, thus improving efficiency. 1.3 grams of thiamine hydrochloride were dissolved in 4.0 mL of distilled water in a 50 mL Erlenmeyer flask. 1.5 mL of 95% ethanol was added to the flask and the mixture cooled in an ice water bath. 2.5 mL of 3.0M sodium hydroxide was added dropwise to the solution while swirling. The temperature of the reaction system was maintained at below 20⠁ °C. While swirling the flask, 7.5 mL of benzaldehyde was added to the flask and the mixture heated in a water bath at 50⠁ °C for ten minutes. The flask was labeled and covered with a Parafilm ® and then placed in a fume hood for one week. The inside of the flask was gently scratched with a glass stir rod to induce crystallization. Since no crystals formed, the stir rod was dipped into the liquid and removed, and then allowed to dry in air. The flask was placed in a water bath with a temperature of 60⠁ °C to evaporate off some ethanol and then cooled in an ice bath. The color of the solution was noted down. 4.00 grams of the benzoin provided were added to a 125 mL Erlenmeyer flask. The mixture was heated in a water bath in a fume hood until the mixture stopped producing brown-colored gas. The flask was then removed from the water bath and then 75.0 mL of distilled water added to the mixture. The mixture

Principlies of finance Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Principlies of finance - Assignment Example The paper outlines all the strong sides of such companies as Xtrata plc., Rio Tinto plc., HSBC pl., Tesco plc. and BT plc. HSBC has services from banking to financial products. Personal financial services under the HSBC group offer current account, personal account, loan, cards and payment services. Wealth management services take care of insurance, investment and financial products. It has existence in 87 countries for global banking, capital market and commercial banking facilities; it is headquartered in London, United Kingdom. Global financial crisis has affected a lot for global banking companies. This sector is not affected for in the emerging countries but considerably impacted on developed countries. HSBC has major revenue earning from developed countries hence most of the groups underlined have reflected bad performance in 2010. The major sector indicators are in still in bad condition. Rio Tinto plc is highly diversified company with operations in finding, mining and processing mineral resources. Rio Tinto produces aluminum, copper, gold, silver, diamond and other industrial minerals. Rio Tinto is engaged in all the continents; the head quarter is in London, United Kingdom. Rio Tinto’s business includes the mines, mills, refineries, refineries and research facilities. Company has 5 major product groups like aluminum, copper, diamonds, minerals, energy, iron ore, exploration and technology & innovation; and number of subsidiaries for availing facilities of economies of scale and cost structure. But iron ore is the main contributor to its earning with 73% dominance and copper has 18% contribution in the earning. Global financial crisis has affected Rio Tinto and created a challenge; but company is able to stabilize the situations with the proper strategic steps. This year company is able to manage a whopping increase in net earning from $4.9 billion to $14.3 b illion. Basic materials sector is also witnessing demand for above average GDP growth of China, India and other emerging nations. Global economic situation is also helpful for the increasing demand in ores. Investors and fund mangers also investing in diamonds and minerals, which is another positive force for short to medium term to the Rio Tinto’s growth. Through the SWOT analysis of the Rio Tinto, I found that the company has cash risk, market volatility threat and technological challenges in near future but the competitive advantages and growth in medium term is good opportunity for the inventors. Apart from this fundamental analysis, I found that the Rio Tinto’s return is combatively better and impressive than other competitors in the same sector for medium term and at this moment the share value is in uptrend but has major resistance in 4800. Hence selling the stock at this moment before

Harry Potter and Culture Industry Essay Example for Free

Harry Potter and Culture Industry Essay Harry Potter – this name is familiar with all the age groups in the world today and the reason behind it is well known to all of us. The Harry Potter book series written by a single mother J. K. Rowling, who wouldn’t have imagined in her wildest dreams that a story she thought of while travelling in a train, would gain so much popularity. So much so that her character and her name would become a household name across the globe! J. K. Rowling Harry Potter books came into the market in 1998. The first part called Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone gained a lot of popularity with the kids and slowly with the adults too. Due to its huge success it was converted into a motion picture as well and so the first movie when on to release in the year 2001. Subsequently the other parts (books) were out in the market and the movies started releasing as well. Of course it was after the stupendous success of the initial books that J. K. Rowling was encouraged to write on the further parts. So what is it in Harry Potter that attracts so much attention? Or what is it that makes people want to read a 600-700 pages long book again and again. This isn’t just a single book we are talking about, but every book in the series is read all over again by people repeatedly. These books tell us the story of an orphan, Harry who lives with his aunt Petunia and uncle Vernon, and not to forget his huge sized cousin Dudely with a nut sized brain. He leads a miserable life until the he turns 11, when he realizes that he is actually a wizard. He is admitted to the Horgwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. So follows his journey of magical experiences. Very unique but impressionable characters are introduced in the book in Rowling’s own style. The books detailing his experiences at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry have bred passion, obsession, creativity, and a new or renewed interest in reading throughout the world. JK Rowling has created an elaborate cast of characters and an environment for them to inhabit that appeals to adults and children alike. The fantasy aspect of the wizarding world expands the imagination, and transports the mind to new and exciting places; introducing magic opens new realms of possibilities within the plots. Anything could happen. Her intricate stories contain strands of the believable and unbelievable, altering the predictability that readers commonly encounter and endure in fiction. Harry Potter Movie Poster These factors contributed to the â€Å"Harry Potter Phenomena† which actually swept across the world as soon as the movie series became huge hits! Young children started identifying with Harry’s shy but brave character. The terrifying Lord Voldemort and how he is after Harry’s life, after having murdered his parents when Harry was a baby. The innocence of school life along with the mixture of magic, hit children’s minds like the Magic Bullet Theory, wherein, the information seen by audiences hits their minds like bullets and penetrates within. At the same time, the themes driving the stories resonate with classic literature, offering mature readers tales that wear like a comfortable pair of shoes, while introducing younger readers to concepts they will encounter throughout their lives. The main theme of the series is the subject of many theories, including, but not limited to: good versus evil, prejudice, love, death, sacrifice, friendship and loyalty. In actuality, all of these elements contribute to the timeless nature of the stories. As and when the books started getting really famous with a specific target audience, the first big leap that was taken to expand the entire Harry Potter concept were the movies. When the movies were made they went on to click with the younger as well as the older audiences. One part after the other, the movies became darker slowly loosing the initial happy and bright appearance. They now started seeming more â€Å"real† and â€Å"practical†. There was a feel of â€Å"there is more to Harry Potter† than what you expect. The covers of all books started having two versions, one which was bright and the other dark and mysterious so that the books would appeal to adults as well. Slowly there was Harry Potter everywhere! There was Culture Industry starting to take place because of the entire Harry Potter concept. By Culture Industry we mean that suddenly a particular thing which is extremely popular is produced in front of us in many different ways. It is â€Å"claimed† by the respective producers that their product is unique and adds more to a particular franchise. This concept focuses on media and marketing. Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno define the Culture Industry through its focus on the media and mass marketing. This industry is unique in that it does not reflect economic processes and essentially becomes homogenous; thus, variation is meaningless. The Culture Industry is characterized by three specific ideas: Monopoly, Mass Production, and Technology. So there is lesser control over production of certain products and lesser control in the market. Hence when a certain product is newly launched in the market, people rush to purchase it and explore that particular product. So what happens when the novelty of that product wears off? Simple, another product is launched in the market and promoted on its â€Å"unique† properties. But the actual catch here is that every product is almost similar to one another, but it is sold as being different from the previous one. Hence people are urged to buy them. This also gives them another product in place of the previous one. This is termed as â€Å"Pseudo Singularity† rightly meaning false singularity. This is how the culture industry also called as Mass Industry works. When Culture Industry meets something like Harry Potter, what is created is a huge successful mass industry which becomes immensely lucrative and popular. Also when the subject is like Harry, who mainly appeals to people due to his emotional appeal, his belief in friendship, love and braveness. These are the factors on which various products apart from movies like merchandise are publicized to people. There are Harry Potter theme based amusement parks, the costumes, competitions to test your HP knowledge, digital games and websites like Pottermore where you actually live Harry’s life. You are sorted into different houses just like in the book and you face different adventures like Harry. There are things taken from the book which will entertain and amuse people. Like the broom used to play the game Quidditch again an imaginary concept of a game like football but you are actually flying on broomsticks. Harry Potter wands, cards, hats, glasses and the famous scar which Harry have all became commodities and we are expected to purchase them. The main objective here is to make people feel like Harry himself. Examples of various Harry Potter Merchandise So even if J. K. Rowling has completed her set of books, producers still want to reap the profits from this subject. Hence, even after she officially completed her books, due to tremendous response and popular demand she wrote another book where people know what happens after Harry defeats Lord Voldemort and finishes his studies from Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. So much is the popularity of Harry Potter. Not only Harry, but other main characters like Hermoine and Ron (Harry’s best friends), Professor Dumbledore, Hagrid, Sirius Black etc have gained a connect with the audiences. There is a feeling generated that â€Å"my best friend to needs to be like Ron† or â€Å"I wish I could study magic†. This feeling of longingness is usurped but the producers to contribute more to the culture industry! These feelings are then used by the people to generate more and more profits, hence trips to the castle where Harry Potter was shot are arranged. Though a particular location is not used continuously in the movies, they keep changing, but so much is the craze that people travel all the way to Scotland just to see where their Hero spent this school days. All in all a different culture itself is created and we don’t realize it. Such is the nature culture industry and it prevails n today’s world to a much greater extent. The main feeling of Love always triumphs over the evil makes Harry Potter what it is. I would like to end my putting in a famous citation in the book- It is our choices that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities. J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, 1999, spoken by the character Albus Dumbledore This is one of the most famous quotes from the series and rightly, it is our choices that make us who we are. People chose to love Harry Potter even though the entire concept being imaginary because it has appealed to their hearts. It is this emotional factor which makes us give in to the ‘market and producers’ but in the end, they are our choices, aren’t they?

Tourism industry of Ukraine

Tourism industry of Ukraine The Ukraine has to reclaim former days of esteem with so much promised yet very little delivered,this it would seem is the position of her tourism industry.The country itself has bountiful natural assets with the Carpathians in the west and the steppes to the east;fulfilling a panoramic delight of land,sea and river.The World Economic Forum had the Ukraine very low down the listing for competitiveness in tourism.Pricing and infrastructure in the industry is considered to be weak Ukraines percentage of GDP(Gross Domestic Product) is very small compared to its neighbours,for example Bulgaria.It is considered that a large portion of revenue from tourism arrives with the business traveller.There are always reasons for everything and the Ukraine is no exception.Historical and contemporary issues have contributed to this position so positioning the country behind its regional neighbours.It has very little global profile with poorly developed domestic facilities hindering progress. Investment has been somewhat variable and inconsistent following independence.The countrys bureaucracy is considered to be disproportionate to its needs.Yet the prospects have to be exciting especially following the Orange Revolution(the people electing Viktor Yushchenko)placing the Ukraine on the touristslists as a must-see region to visit.There is the capability of very rapid improvement with astute management,belatedly.Additional impetus has arisen with Ukraine securing the hosting of the Euro 2012 football championships. The President declared 2008 to be the Year of Tourism and Resorts promising financial assistance and to promote the implementation of key policies for the development of tourism within the Ukraine.He also pledged to promote the image of Ukraine to all countries of the world. Yet for quite some years the Ukrained was a very popular tourist destination.During the Soviet Era the partys elite were harboured in palatial villas and the masses catered for in the huge holiday camps.These were to be located in the Black sea region and the Crimean peninsula.The Crimea has a near perfect climate very similar to the Mediterranean.Winter sports were to be found in the Carpathian highlands.A number of hotels reserved for business were built some still doing business in Donetsk and Kyiv.The transport network linking with other regions of the Soviet bloc were efficient especially the northern route to Moscow;although communications to the satellites of Hungary,Poland and Czechoslovakia were not so developed.Development of the railways also had a wide dispersion of airports serving the region. That was yesterday for with the dissolution of the Soviet bloc popularity as a tourist destination along with many other of the Soviet states has declined to almost nothing.The Crimea has witnessed a very sharp decline.Turkey,Cyprus and Egypt have become harbingers of the new wealthy Ukrainians;with a dramatic rise in the popularity of winter holidays in Europe,skiing holidays in Austria for example. Visits to the Ukraine consist mainly of those travelling to work or visiting relations.To the west of the country many have relations living in Romania,Moldavia,Hungary and Poland;while to the east they are to be found in Russian itself.It has been estimated that around 75% of visitors to the Ukraine would be from Russia or other former Soviet bloc countries. Ukraine is now only second to the Philippines for the supply of seamen.They are to be seen on all flights both overseas and domestic travelling to embark at Odessa or the neighbouring port of Ilichivsk.Continuation of the old ways of bureaucratic control with jobs for the apparatchiks and the ever present criminal activity ensures a slow transition within the Ukrainian market.The country is very much less developed than its former brethren of the Central and Eastern blocs in tourist growth.What has given the most impetus recently is the relaxation of the visa regime.Visa restrictions were lifted by the Orange government in 2005 for citizens of the European Union,Australasia and Japan,North America.This has proven to be a great success due to the recent enlargement of the EU accommodating to Poland,Slovakia,Hungary and Romania.Austrian Airlines were established in the Ukraine in 1993 have become the beneficiaries of this upsurging.Passage across the frontier has shot up by 95% except that to Russia that amounts to only a 1% improvement.The reasons for this being the retention of old bureaucratic nonsense with letters of invitation often accompanying visa presentment,still in force.Yet although hugely received by the tourism sector it is still only experimentally enforced. A matter of concern for domestic tourism is the transport infrastructure.The railways used to be premium but have been neglected and the road network falls below European standards.The Kyiv-Odessa motorway is the only route worthy of name. There has also been a noticeable decline with the airways.Numerous problems have disturbed progress and a bevy of local airlines poorly serviced are mostly run by local concerns at the whim of the owners who do not own the aircraft anyway and are well below true operational standards. There is present however prospective hope because the country in fact has vast potential with opportunities blatantly festering beneath the surface.Committment and resolve and a certain amount of courage is required and for those willing to apply themselves to the task rewards will be substantial.Inevitable change is alive and will not be thwarted because of the ongoing political dispute. Thailand is a destination that is facing a very real threat resulting from the development of domestic political events,impacting upon its position as a tourist destination.Two sparring adversaries of the political scene have produced an undermining of the tourism confidence.Occupation of Bangkoks international airport,December 2008 resulted in major disruption.Thailands reputation as a transit point for travelers and airline operators has been seriously damaged.Some recovery occurred following the yellow shirts occupation of the airport but has been compromised by the opposing faction called the red shirts.Fifteen heads of state had to be evacuated from Pattaya representatives of countries who are especially valuable because they are source markets for Thailands tourism industry.The Australian Prime Minister had to turn back en route by plane without even landing.The red shirts motives for undermining the authority of the Thai Prime Minister has been counter productive.It has proven to be an expensive victory. Tourism consists of 6% of the GDP for the nation,with a multiplier effect creating hundreds of thousands of jobs in the country;jobs that have been put into jeopardy by such acts of irresponsibility.Although the riots did not have any real impact upon visitors the impact on Thailand as a tourist destination has become very serious.The considerable charm of the Thais no less absent withinTAT can do nothing to reassure those tourists who simply will not be visiting again. Tour operators are now liable for cost of repatriation should anything arise that compromises the well-being of their clients.That said the obvious follows,it is that few are now prepared to take a risk on Thailand.They are in fact advising their valued clientele to go elsewhere,to destinations that are more stable politically.This makes for good business sense that will be very difficult to change following the recent events.Thailand is no longer a magnet of paradise for anyone who simply wants a blissful few weeks t hey have been saving for since last year.Alternatives are now readily available such as India,Cambodia,Laos and the lonely beaches of Vietnam. Thailand is another victim of the economic global downturn and the tourist budget has to be trimmed,the Thai Baht being unusually strong there is no inclination to make the effort for a round the world flight and to a place that is dangerous.The government office warns of risks involved if any visit is being contemplated.For the TAT reducing visa fees and bland reassurance will simply not work with a very significant decline in tourist arrivals spelling this out.